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Two relatively recent innovations in hydraulic fracturing are central to the development of non-conventional resources
- Slickwater fracs
- Multistage fracs with up to 24 stages
The slickwater fracs are lower cost per gallon and are more effective in shattering shales and some tight sands into the small chunks needed to achieve threshold production
The multistage fracturing has proved effective at delivering localized stimulation treatments in a cost effective manner